Umucungezi w'ubushuhe Brazed Brazed Sisitemu y'Ivyiyumviro vy'Inganda
Ico gikoresho co guhindura ubushuhe bw’ibipande, gikozwe mu cuma ca AISI 316L, gihuye n’ingingo ngenderwako zikomeye z’isuku ku bijanye n’inganda n’ibinyobwa. Ivacuum - ipfutse nickel - ishingiye ku gikoresho co kwuzuza, iratuma umuntu ashobora guhangana n'ibintu kandi akabuza ko igicuruzwa gihungabana. Igipande c'isahani kiryoshe n'imirongo miremire bituma CIP ({5}} mu nzira ya - Ikibanza), kugabanya igihe co guhagarara. Kubera ko ubushuhe buri hagati ya - 40℃200 degre , ifata umunyuro, gukonjesha, no gushushanya ibintu vy’amata, imitobe, n’ibinyobwa. Ubushobozi bwabwo bwo gutanga ubushuhe bwinshi (gushika kuri 8.500 W/m2K) burazigama uburyo bw’ibikoresho mu gihe bugabanya ikoreshwa ry’inguvu, bikaba ari vyiza ku masokero, amata, n’ibimera vyo gutunganya ibifungurwa .
Iyi nzira yo guhindura ubushuhe bw’ibipande, yateguwe kugira ngo ikoreshe mu gukonjesha kw’inganda, itanga ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’inguvu nyinshi - n’uguhindura ubushuhe bwiza. Igabanya inguvu mu bibanza vy’ububiko bikonje, kugira ngo iboneke neza n’inguvu - kuzigama ku bijanye n’ivyo ukeneye mu gufyonda - bikenewe.
Ivyerekeye Ibicuruzwa
Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho
◆ Ibipande: AISI 316L y’ivyuma bitagira ibara. Hura n’ingingo mfatirwako z’isuku rikomeye ku bijanye n’inganda n’ibinyobwa, kugira ngo ibintu bishobore guhangana n’ibintu no kubuza ibintu bihumanya ibintu.
◆ Brazing: Igicapo - cashizweko nickel - gishingiyeko. Ivyo bituma umucungerezi w’ibintu arushiriza kuba ubutungane bw’umucungerezi, bigatuma ashobora guhangana n’imikazo myinshi n’ibidukikije bishobora gusenyuka.
Ibikorwa n'Ibikorwa
◆ Ibarabara n’ugushikama: Ivyuma vy’imbeho n’imirongo miremire bibuza kwirundanira kw’igicuruzwa, gufasha CIP (Clean- mu nzira - Ikibanza) no kugabanya igihe co guhagarara. Ibereye inganda zikora ibifungurwa n’ivyo kunywa, harimwo amata, amahinguriro y’inzoga, n’ibiterwa vyo gutunganya umutobe.
◆ Uburebure bw'ubushuhe n'ubushobozi bwo gukora: Ikoreshwa mu bushuhe bwa - 40℃200 degre . Ishobora gukoresha ubuhinga bwo gutera ivyatsi, gukonjesha, no gushusha ibintu vy’amata, umutobe, n’ibinyobwa, bitanga uburongozi bw’ubushuhe bushitse bwo gutunganya ibifungurwa.
Ivyiza vy'ingenzi
◆ High - Uguhangana n’ugushikama: Guca ibibatsi n’ivyuma vy’ivyuma - bishingiye ku nzira y’uguhanahana kugira ngo uwubihindura ashobora guhangana n’imikazo myinshi, bikaba bituma yizigirwa ku buryo bwo gushaza inganda mu bibanza vy’ububiko bikonje.
◆ Guhindura ubushuhe: AISI 316L y’icuma kitagira ibara n’imiterere y’ibipande vyiza cane bituma ubushuhe buhinduka cane (gushika kuri 8.300 W/(m2·K)). Ivyo bituma igicuruzwa kizigama uburyo bw’inguvu mu gihe kigabanya ikoreshwa ry’inguvu, bikagabanya ibiciro vy’ibikorwa.
◆ Gutera imbere kw’Ibarabara: Guhuza ingingo ngenderwako zikomeye z’isuku ku bijanye n’inganda z’ibifungurwa n’ibinyobwa. Ico gishushanyo kirabuza ibintu bihumanya ibintu, bikaba bituma haba umutekano mu gukora amata, umutobe no mu biyobyabwenge.
◆ Ivyiyumviro vy’ubushuhe: Ubushuhe bw’umuyaga buratuma igikoresho co guhindura umuyagankuba gikoreshwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye vy’ubushuhe (ugucapura, gukonjesha, gushusha) mu bimera bitunganya ibifungurwa, bikaba ari vyo bituma ubushobozi bwaco bwo gukoresha.
Ugukurikiza amategeko
◆ Ihuza n’ingingo ngenderwako z’isuku ry’ibifungurwa n’ibinyobwa. AISI 316L y’icuma n’ivyuma bitagira ibara - bihuye n’ibisabwa kugira ngo umuntu ashobore guhangana n’ibintu n’umutekano w’ibintu mu bikorwa vyo gutunganya ibifungurwa.
Gushiramwo n'imibare
◆ Gupakira: Ikingiwe n’ibikoresho vyo gutera ivyatsi - ibikoresho vy’ugusenyuka kugira ngo ugume ubutungane bw’ibipande vy’icuma bitagira ibara. Yarungitswe mu bibanza bikomeye kugira ngo ntihagire ivyonona mu gihe c’urugendo.
◆ Gutanga Igihe: Mu bisanzwe 8 - 18 imisi y'akazi inyuma y'itegeko ryemejwe, bivanye n'ingero y'urutonde. Yakozwe biciye ku bikoresho vy’ugutwara ibicuruzwa vyashikiwe n’ivyo bikoresho vyo gukoresha ibikoresho vyo gufyina.
Imisoro ishushe: igikoresho co guhindura amasahani c’umuringa, abahinguzi b’ibikoresho vy’umuringa vy’umuringa, abagurisha, uruganda .
